| Crossing the Rubicon USA 1 v Italy Sydney Lazard, Captain of the USAI team inspired his players by 
              reading them the introduction to one of yesterday’s articles. 
              With two sessions to play in this tremendous Bermuda Bowl final 
              we offer these lines as further motivation. Then out spake brave Lazard,The Captain of the Gate:
 ‘To every man upon this earth
 Death cometh soon or late.
 And how can man die better
 Than facing fearful odds
 For the ashes of his fathers,
 And the temples of his gods.
 The fourth session of the final was a classic. Exciting deals with 
              opportunities for both sides. 
             
              
                | Board 18. Dealer East. N/S 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª A Q 3 © Q J 10 3 2
 ¨ -
 § A 10 7 6 4
 |  ª 10 9 6 5 4 © 6 4
 ¨ J 10 7 6 4
 § 3
 |  | ª 8 7 2 © A K 5
 ¨ Q 9 8 5 3 2
 § 2
 | 
|  | ª K J © 9 8 7
 ¨ A K
 § K Q J 9 8 5
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  |  | Pass | 1§* |   
                | Pass | 3§* | 3¨ | 4§ |   
                | 5¨ | Pass | Pass | 6§ |   
                | 6¨ | Pass | Pass | Dble |   
                | All Pass |  |  |  |  Three Clubs was game forcing.  This cost –1100. A lesser player/pair might have suffered 
              an adverse reaction, but there was no flicker of emotion. There 
              is a lesson there for everyone. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  |  | 1¨ | 1NT |   
                | 3¨ | 5NT | Pass | 6§ |   
                | Pass | Pass | Dble | All Pass |  West did not find the heart lead, but this was still –200 
              and 16 massive IMPs for Italy. 
             
              
                | Board 19. Dealer South. E/W 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª K Q 4 3 © 3 2
 ¨ J 10 9 4 2
 § A J
 |  ª 7 © 10 8 7
 ¨ K 6 3
 § K 10 9 8 6 3
 |  | ª A J © 9 6 5 4
 ¨ Q 7 5
 § Q 7 4 2
 | 
|  | ª 10 9 8 6 5 2 © A K Q J
 ¨ A 8
 § 5
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  |  |  | 1ª |   
                | Pass | 2¨ | Pass | 2© |   
                | Pass | 2ª | Pass | 2NT |   
                | Pass | 3§ | Pass | 3ª |   
                | Pass | 4§ | Pass | 4¨ |   
                | Pass | 4ª | Pass | 4NT |   
                | Pass | 5§ | Pass | 5¨ |   
                | Pass | 6ª | All Pass |  |  Declarer could not avoid a loser in spades and diamonds, -50. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  |  |  | 1ª |   
                | Pass | 4ª | All Pass |  |  Facing a limited opening North simply jumped to game and collected 
              11 IMPs. 
             
              
                | Board 21. Dealer North. N/S 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª 6 © J 10 8 4 3
 ¨ 10 6 2
 § 10 5 4 2
 |  ª J 10 9 7 3 © 7 6
 ¨ K 8 7 3
 § Q 3
 |  | ª A 8 2 © A K Q 5 2
 ¨ J 4
 § K J 7
 | 
|  | ª K Q 5 4 © 9
 ¨ A Q 9 5
 § A 9 8 6
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  | Pass | 1§* | Pass |   
                | 1¨* | Pass | 1© | Dble |   
                | Redble | 2§ | Dble | All Pass |  
              Nunes followed the accepted principle of passing over the strong 
              club and then bidding on the next round to show a decent hand. He 
              found partner with almost nothing, but the American pair had to 
              tread carefully to defeat the contract.
                |  |  |  
                |  | Eric Rodwell, 
                    USA1 |  East cashed the king of hearts and switched to a trump, ducked 
              to West’s queen. Rodwell had to play back a club now and he 
              did, declarer winning with the ace and playing back a club to East’s 
              jack. He switched to the jack of diamonds, covered by the queen 
              and king, and West had to switch back to hearts. He did, and from 
              here it was relatively easy to ensure a one trick defeat, +200. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  | Pass | 1© | Dble |   
                | Pass | 2§ | Dble | 3§ |   
                | Dble* | Pass | 3NT | All Pass |  The Americans flirted with danger, but they emerged unscathed when 
              East tried for game. South led a club and North took the ace and 
              returned the suit. Declarer won in dummy and ran the nine of spades. 
              The defence cleared clubs and with nothing good happening the contract 
              was two down. 7 IMPs for USA 1, gradually edging closer.   
               
                | Board 22. Dealer East. E/W 
                    Vul. |   
                |  | ª 
                  J 5 4 3 © 
                  2
 ¨ 6 5 4 
                  2
 § Q 9 
                  8 6
 |  ª 
                Q 10 8 6 2 © 
                Q 8 7 6
 ¨ K 
                J
 § J 10
 |  | ª 
                A 7 © K 10 
                3
 ¨ A 10
 § A K 7 5 3 2
 |  
                |  | ª 
                  K 9 © A 
                  J 9 5 4
 ¨ 
                  Q 9 8 7 3
 § 
                  4
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  |  | 2NT | Pass |   
                | 3§* | Pass | 3NT | All Pass |  There is no lead to defeat this contract, although if South leads 
              a diamond declarer must play carefully, winning in dummy to play 
              a club, and if that is covered by North he must win and lead a heart 
              towards dummy. Here South led the four of hearts, so declarer won 
              trick one with the six and was never in danger, recording ten tricks 
              and +630. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  |  | 1§* | 2NT* |   
                | Dble | 4¨ | Dble | Pass |   
                | 4ª | Pass | 5§ | All Pass |  South led a diamond and there was no way declarer could avoid the 
              loss of a club, a spade and a heart. –100 and 12 more IMPs 
              to USA 1. 
             
              
                | Board 25. Dealer North. E/W 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª 9 8 6 © A Q 3
 ¨ 8 7
 § A 9 7 6 4
 |  ª K Q 7 4 © J 10 5 4
 ¨ A K 4
 § 10 8
 |  | ª A J 10 2 © 7 2
 ¨ J 10 9 5
 § K J 2
 | 
|  | ª 5 3 © K 9 8 6
 ¨ Q 6 3 2
 § Q 5 3
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  | Pass | Pass | Pass |   
                | 1¨ | Pass | 1ª | Pass |   
                | 2ª | Pass | 4ª | All Pass |  Not unreasonably South led the three of clubs – but believe 
              it or not the contract could no longer be defeated! (South must 
              lead a red suit or a trump.) North won and tried ace of hearts followed 
              by the queen. South made a brave try when he overtook in the hope 
              of giving his partner a ruff, but it was not to be. +620. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  | Pass | Pass | Pass |   
                | 1§* | Pass | 1¨* | Pass |   
                | 1© | Pass | 1ª | Pass |   
                | 2ª | Pass | 4ª | All Pass |  South led a trump and declarer won and played a heart to the ten. 
              North won and played a second trump. The game of ping pong continued 
              as declarer won and played a heart to the jack, North winning to 
              play a third spade. The diamond finesse was right, but that still 
              meant only nine tricks, -100 and yet another 12 USA 1 IMPs. 
             
              
                | Board 27. Dealer South. None 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª 9 © A Q 8 6 2
 ¨ 10 7
 § A K 6 4 3
 |  ª K Q 5 4 3 © J 7
 ¨ K 8 3 2
 § Q J
 |  | ª J 7 2 © 9 3
 ¨ J 6 5 4
 § 8 7 5 2
 | 
|  | ª A 10 8 6 © K 10 5 4
 ¨ A Q 9
 § 10 9
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                |  |  |  | 1NT |   
                | 2¨* | Dble | Pass | 2© |   
                | Pass | 3¨ | Pass | 3ª |   
                | Pass | 4© | All Pass |  |  Declarer made all thirteen tricks when West led a diamond, +510. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                |  |  |  | 1NT |   
                | Pass | 2¨* | Pass | 2© |   
                | Pass | 2ª* | Pass | 3© |   
                | Pass | 4§* | Pass | 4¨* |   
                | Pass | 4ª | Pass | 4NT* |   
                | Pass | 5§* | Pass | 5¨* |   
                | Pass | 5ª* | Pass | 6© |   
                | All Pass |  |  |  |  A splendid effort. West led the king of spades but declarer simply 
              drew two rounds of trumps and claimed twelve tricks. Another 10 
              IMPs and the match was now wide open. 
             
              
                | Board 28. Dealer West. N/S 
                    Vul. |  
|  | ª J 10 9 2 © Q 8 6 3
 ¨ 6
 § K 7 6 4
 |  ª A © K J 10 9 7
 ¨ A 8 2
 § 10 9 8 5
 |  | ª K 7 6 3 © A
 ¨ K J 10 5
 § A Q J 2
 | 
|  | ª Q 8 5 4 © 5 4 2
 ¨ Q 9 7 4 3
 § 3
 |  
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Rodwell | Fantoni | Meckstroth | Nunes |   
                | 1© | Pass | 2§* | Pass |   
                | 3§ | Pass | 4ª* | Pass |   
                | 5¨* | Pass | 6§ | All Pass |  A very good contract with plenty of chances. South led a diamond 
              and declarer won in hand, crossed to the ace of spade and played 
              a club to the queen. He ruffed a spade and played a club covered 
              by the king and ace. He could cross to dummy with a trump, get back 
              to hand with a heart, draw the last trump and claim +920. 
             
               
                | West | North | East | South |   
                | Versace | Hamman | Lauria | Soloway |   
                | 1© | Pass | 2§* | Pass |   
                | 2© | Pass | 2NT | Pass |   
                | 3§ | Pass | 3NT | All Pass |  Declarer made eleven tricks, but it was a fifth double figure swing 
              to USA 1. On Board 29 the spade suit was distributed round the table like 
              this. Italy declarer 3ª -200 on the North/South cards, and 1ª -100 
              on the East/West cards to lose 7 IMPs. 
               
                |  | ª 
                  - |  ª 
                  7 6 |  | ª 
                  K J 10 4 3 |  
                |  | ª 
                  A Q 9 8 5 2 |  After the debacle on Board 18 USA 1 had outscored Italy 71-6 in 
              one of the greatest displays ever seen in the long history of the 
              Bermuda Bowl. They led by 16 IMPs – game on! |